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Plan your quilt binding

Count whole strips and work out how much fabric to buy.

A perimeter is only the starting point. Include joins and finishing tails in your binding target.

Start with your quilt

Binding follows this edge; joins and tails need their own allowance.
in
in

Quilt perimeter: 280 in

Set your cutting plan

in

Include your method’s joins and finishing tails. Nothing is added automatically.

in

After selvages and unusable edges.

This records your method; it does not add fabric.

Store rounding: 0.125 yd · Extra buffer: 0 in.

Illustrative example
Load an example

Cut whole binding strips

8 strips

8 × 2.5 in = 20 in of fabric
before store rounding or buffer.

Each strip is 2.5 in wide. Schematic, not a cutting template.

Then plan your purchase

Before extra buffer
0.625 yd
Extra practical buffer
0 in
Purchase including buffer
0.625 yd

Purchase amounts rounded up to 0.125 yd increments.

Cross-grain binding for a rectangular quilt. Your total binding target must already include joins and tails. Store rounding and extra buffer are separate.

Check the binding assumptions ↗

Before you cut

The answer depends on what each number includes. Keep the allowance accounting in one place.

1. Establish the raw target

A quilt’s perimeter is 2 × (length + width). It is a starting point, not a finished binding requirement. Joins, corners, and finishing tails need the allowance specified by your chosen binding method.

Work out a raw target R using that method, then enter it here. Both allowance-method options are labels for your accounting; neither silently adds fabric. Do not subtract join losses here if you already included them when finding R.

2. Count whole strips, not a fraction of a strip

Measure usable width U after removing selvages and unusable edges. A bolt width or a default from another calculator may differ from what you can actually cut.

Whole strips N = round up (R ÷ U)
Fabric length F = N × cut strip width

For a raw target of 295 inches, 40 usable inches needs 8 strips. At 2½ inches per strip, that is 20 inches of fabric along the selvage. With 43 usable inches, it is 7 strips and 17½ inches. The width changes the whole-strip boundary.

3. Keep store rounding and a practical buffer separate

Convert fabric length to yards by dividing by 36. Round up to the increment your store sells. At an illustrative ⅛-yard increment, 20 inches rounds to ⅝ yard; 17½ inches rounds to ½ yard.

Those figures are purchase rounding only. Add a separate, deliberate buffer for squaring, shrinkage, or your practical preference. The card shows the pure rounded amount and the rounded amount after your buffer so they cannot be mistaken for the same thing.

This is a cross-grain calculation for rectangular quilts. It does not plan bias binding, curves, backing, or every detail of a sewing method.

Sources and scope

Sources last checked 31 October 2026.

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